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FAO
Fisheries Department
The FAO Fisheries Department is
the main source for information on the state of world fisheries resources
and produces a number of publications:
Global
Overview of Marine Fisheries
Paper by Serge Garcia and Ignacio De Leiva Moreno, presented at the Reykjavik Conference on Responsible Fisheries in the Marine Ecosystem.
(A PowerPoint
presentation is also available).
State
of World Fisheries Resources (in pdf)
Report by D L Alverson and K Dunlop of the University of Washington Fisheries
Research Institute.
Report
on the World's Oceans (in pdf
format - approx 1MB).
Detailed report from Greenpeace (from 1998)
concerning the state of the world's oceans and the threats to them, including from
fisheries, pollution and climate change. A summary
of the report is also available.
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There is a large amount of
material on the web describing the overfishing and overcapacity problems. A search for overfishing in one of
the search engines, such as Yahoo!,
usually turns up numerous comments, news releases and documents from a variety of
sources although these are not always very useful. Listed below are some of the more interesting
or informative documents the appear to be available:
International Plan of Action for the
Management of Fishing Capacity
FAO Consultation on
Management of Fishing Capacity
Information on the FAO Consultation, including:
Greenpeace
Oceans campaign
Greenpeace has produced a
number of reports and documents on overfishing and fishing capacity:
WWF:
Endangered Seas campaign
The WWF has two recent
publications on overfishing:
SeaWeb
SeaWeb have produced three relevant background articles:
Marine
Fishing Trends
Overview from the World Resources Institute.
Articles from the Mining Company's Fisheries
section:
Overfishing
Threatens Sea's Bounty
An article from the Summer 1996 edition of Forum for Applied Research and
Public Policy.
Are We Headed
Toward A Fishless Ocean?
A six part series on global fishery problems published in Defenders magazine.
Oceans of Trouble
A Pulitzer Prize winning series published by the Times-Picayune.
The Tragedy of
the Commons
A copy of the famous article by Garret Hardin, written in 1968, readable on-line.
Historical
Landings - World Harvests
Basic statistical overview of world catches by major fishing nations, provided by the
Canadian Department of Fisheries and
Oceans.
Mining
Company's Environment Guide: Fisheries
The Mining Company is a web-based company which searches the Internet for material on
particular subjects. Its section on fisheries provides a number of useful links, and
includes a page on overfishing,
but most of the links are reproduced on this and other pages in the Pathfinder.
The
International Plan of Action for the Management of Fishing Capacity and Selected
Issues Pertaining to Illegal Unregulated and Unreported Fishing [pdf; also
in Word]
Paper by Dominique F. Gréboval from the Sydney
Expert Consultation on IUU fishing (May 2000)
SUBSIDIES
World
Trade Organization: Subsidies
Information from the WTO website on
subsidies and the Agreement
on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures.
Fishing
in the Dark
Information and documents from a symposium organized by WWF
and the European Policy Centre in Brussels, November 2000 on transparency
and accountability in fishing subsidies. The Proceedings
are available on-line (although some papers only as audio files). The
links below are to selected documents and papers [all pdf files]:
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Symposium
Overview
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Evidence
of Poor Transparency in Fishing Subsidy Programmes
Background Report by WWF.
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Reforming
European Union Fisheries Subsidies
A briefing paper by the Institute for European
Environmental Policy
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Effects
Of Subsidised distant Water Fleets on the Marine Environment and
Local People in Western Africa
Souleymane Zeba, Director, WWF West Africa
Programme Office
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The
Application of European Right to Know Laws to Fishing Subsidies
Carolina Lasén Diaz, Staff Lawyer, Foundation
for International Environmental Law and Development (FIELD)
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The
Framework of Access to Information on Fisheries Subsidies and
Related Economic Actions. A Review of Access, Disclosure and
Transparency Frameworks in Selected Countries
Kwame Mfodwo, Law School, University of
Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia |
Overcapacity,
Overcapitalisation and Subsidies in European Fisheries
Proceedings of the first Concerted Action Workshop on Economics and
the Common Fisheries Policy, Portsmouth, UK, October 1998. Contains
several papers.
Study
on economic
assistance to the OECD's fisheries sector
On-line copy of the OECD report.
International
work on fishing subsidies - an update
Paper by Gordon
Munro and Ronald P. Steenblik. Update of a paper presented at the First
Workshop of the EU Concerted Action on Economics and the Common
Fisheries Policy, 28-30 October 1998, Portsmouth, UK
Previous
multilateral efforts to discipline subsidies to natural resource based industries
Paper by Ronald P. Steenblik, prepared for the Workshop on
the Impact of Government Financial Transfers on Fisheries Management,
Resource Sustainability, and International Trade, 17-19 August 1998,
Manila, Philippines.
Subsidies
to Marine Capture Fisheries: The International Information Gap
Ronald P. Steenblik and
Paul F. Wallis
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General
bycatch issues
Tuna/dolphin
Shrimp/turtle
Seabird
bycatch
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