

management
(or target) reference points - see:
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INDEX |
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| marine
mammal |
INDEX |
| Animals that live in marine
waters and breathe air directly. They include cetaceans (whales, dolphins porpoises),
pinnipeds (seals, walruses, sealions), sirenians and sea otters. |
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| marine
protected area (MPA) |
INDEX |
| A protected marine intertidal or
subtidal area within territorial waters, EEZs or on the high seas set aside
by law or other effective means, together with its overlying water and
associated flora, fauna, historical and cultural features which provides for
the preservation and protection of marine biodiversity and resources. |
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| maximum
sustainable yield (MSY) |
INDEX |
| The largest average catch or
yield that can continuously be taken from a stock under existing environmental conditions.
(For species with fluctuating recruitment, the maximum might be obtained by taking fewer
fish in some years than in others.) Also called: maximum equilibrium catch; optimum
sustainable yield. |
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| memorandum
of understanding (MOU) |
INDEX |
| A Memorandum of Understanding
is an informal, non-binding instrument, entered into by States for the promotion of
certain guidelines or standards for the regulation of a particular activity. |
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| midwater
trawl
IMAGE |
INDEX |
| These
trawls
(also called pelagic trawls), which are usually larger than the
bottom
trawls, are designed and rigged to work in midwater, including surface water. Their
front net sections are very often made with very large meshes or ropes, which herd the
fish schools towards the back of the net. They may be towed by one or two boats.
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| molluscs |
INDEX |
| One of the group of
soft-bodied, usually hard-shelled, animals, such as mussels, oysters, scallops, clams,
etc. |
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mortality
rates - see:
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INDEX |
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